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1 Kings 4:13

Context

4:13 Ben-Geber was in charge of Ramoth Gilead; he controlled the tent villages of Jair son of Manasseh in Gilead, as well as the region of Argob in Bashan, including sixty large walled cities with bronze bars locking their gates.

1 Kings 20:31-32

Context
20:31 His advisers 1  said to him, “Look, we have heard that the kings of the Israelite dynasty are kind. 2  Allow us to put sackcloth around our waists and ropes on our heads 3  and surrender 4  to the king of Israel. Maybe he will spare our lives.” 20:32 So they put sackcloth around their waists and ropes on their heads and went to the king of Israel. They said, “Your servant 5  Ben Hadad says, ‘Please let me live!’” Ahab 6  replied, “Is he still alive? He is my brother.” 7 
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[20:31]  1 tn Or “servants.”

[20:31]  2 tn Or “merciful.” The word used here often means “devoted” or “loyal.” Perhaps the idea is that the Israelite kings are willing to make treaties with other kings.

[20:31]  3 sn Sackcloth was worn as a sign of sorrow and repentance. The precise significance of the ropes on the head is uncertain, but it probably was a sign of submission. These actions were comparable to raising a white flag on the battlefield or throwing in the towel in a boxing match.

[20:31]  4 tn Heb “go out.”

[20:32]  1 sn Your servant. By referring to Ben Hadad as Ahab’s servant, they are suggesting that Ahab make him a subject in a vassal treaty arrangement.

[20:32]  2 tn Heb “he”; the referent (Ahab) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

[20:32]  3 sn He is my brother. Ahab’s response indicates that he wants to make a parity treaty and treat Ben Hadad as an equal partner.



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