1 Kings 9:13
Context9:13 Hiram asked, 1 “Why did you give me these cities, my friend 2 ?” He called that area the region of Cabul, a name which it has retained to this day. 3
1 Kings 13:5
Context13:5 The altar split open and the ashes 4 fell from the altar to the ground, 5 in fulfillment of the sign the prophet had announced with the Lord’s authority. 6


[9:13] 1 tn Heb “and he said.”
[9:13] 2 tn Heb “my brother.” Kings allied through a parity treaty would sometimes address each other as “my brother.” See 1 Kgs 20:32-33.
[9:13] 3 tn Heb “he called them the land of Cabul to this day.” The significance of the name is unclear, though it appears to be disparaging. The name may be derived from a root, attested in Akkadian and Arabic, meaning “bound” or “restricted.” Some propose a wordplay, pointing out that the name “Cabul” sounds like a Hebrew phrase meaning, “like not,” or “as good as nothing.”
[13:5] 4 tn Heb “the fat.” Reference is made to burnt wood mixed with fat. See HALOT 234 s.v. דשׁן.
[13:5] 5 tn Heb “were poured out from the altar.”
[13:5] 6 tn Heb “according to the sign which the man of God had given by the word of the