1 Peter 2:19
Context2:19 For this finds God’s favor, 1 if because of conscience toward God 2 someone endures hardships in suffering unjustly.
1 Peter 1:2
Context1:2 according to the foreknowledge of God the Father by being set apart by the Spirit for obedience and for sprinkling 3 with Jesus Christ’s blood. May grace and peace be yours in full measure! 4
1 Peter 2:20
Context2:20 For what credit is it if you sin and are mistreated and endure it? But if you do good and suffer and so endure, this finds favor with God. 5
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[2:19] 1 tn Grk “For this [is] favor/grace,” used as a metonymy of that which pleases him, which he looks on with favor (cf. BDAG 1079 s.v. χάρις 2). Cf. 1 Pet 2:20.
[2:19] 2 tc The expression “consciousness/conscience of God” (συνείδησιν θεοῦ; suneidhsin qeou) is unusual, occurring only here in the NT. Because θεοῦ was liable to misinterpretation, several witnesses altered the text, either replacing it with ἀγαθήν (agaqhn; C Ψ 323 614 630 945 1241 1505 1739 al sy) or expanding the expression by adding ἀγαθήν before θεοῦ (Ì72 [A* 33] 81). Replacing θεοῦ with ἀγαθήν conforms to other NT phrases, notably in this same letter (Acts 23:1; 1 Tim 1:5, 19; 1 Pet 3:16, 21), suggesting that such a reading is motivated. The reading θεοῦ, however, has superior support (א Ac B P 049 Ï lat co), and best explains the rise of the other readings.
[1:2] 3 sn For obedience and for sprinkling indicates the purpose of their choice or election by God.
[1:2] 4 tn Grk “be multiplied to you.”
[2:20] 5 tn Grk “For this [is] favor/grace with God,” used as a metonymy as in vs. 19 of that which pleases him, which he looks on with favor (cf. BDAG 1079 s.v. χάρις 2).