1 Samuel 26:9-25

26:9 But David said to Abishai, “Don’t kill him! Who can extend his hand against the Lord’s chosen one ¹  and remain guiltless?” 26:10 David went on to say, “As the Lord lives, the Lord himself will strike him down. Either his day will come and he will die, or he will go down into battle and be swept away. 26:11 But may the Lord prevent me from extending my hand against the Lord’s chosen one! Now take the spear by Saul’s head and the jug of water, and let’s get out of here!” 26:12 So David took the spear and the jug of water by Saul’s head, and they got out of there. No one saw them or was aware of their presence or woke up. All of them were asleep, for the Lord had caused a deep sleep to fall on them.

26:13 Then David crossed to the other side and stood on the top of the hill some distance away; there was a considerable distance between them. 26:14 David called to the army and to Abner son of Ner, “Won’t you answer, Abner?” Abner replied, “Who are you, that you have called to the king?” 26:15 David said to Abner, “Aren’t you a man? After all, who is like you in Israel? Why then haven’t you protected your lord the king? One of the soldiers came to kill your lord the king. 26:16 This failure on your part isn’t good! ²  As surely as the Lord lives, you people who have not protected your lord, the Lord’s chosen one, are as good as dead! ³  Now look where the king’s spear and the jug of water that was by his head are!”

26:17 When Saul recognized David’s voice, he said, “Is that your voice, my son David?” David replied, “Yes, it’s my voice, my lord the king.” 26:18 He went on to say, “Why is my lord chasing his servant? What have I done? What wrong have I done? ⁴  26:19 So let my lord the king now listen to the words of his servant. If the Lord has incited you against me, may he take delight in ⁵  an offering. But if men have instigated this, ⁶  may they be cursed before the Lord! For they have driven me away this day from being united with the Lord’s inheritance, saying, ‘Go on, serve other gods!’ 26:20 Now don’t let my blood fall to the ground away from the Lord’s presence, for the king of Israel has gone out to look for a flea the way one looks for a partridge ⁷  in the hill country.”

26:21 Saul replied, “I have sinned. Come back, my son David. I won’t harm you, for you treated my life with value ⁸  this day. I have behaved foolishly and have made a very terrible mistake!” ⁹  26:22 David replied, “Here is the king’s spear! Let one of your servants cross over and get it. 26:23 The Lord rewards each man for his integrity and loyalty. ¹⁰  Even though today the Lord delivered you into my hand, I was not willing to extend my hand against the Lord’s chosen one. 26:24 In the same way that I valued your life this day, ¹¹  may the Lord value my life ¹²  and deliver me from all danger.” 26:25 Saul replied to David, “May you be rewarded, ¹³  my son David! You will without question be successful!” ¹⁴  So David went on his way, and Saul returned to his place.

[26:9]  ¹ tn Heb “anointed” (also in vv. 11, 16, 23).

[26:16]  ² tn Heb “Not good [is] this thing which you have done.”

[26:16]  ³ tn Heb “you are sons of death.”

[26:18]  ⁴ tn Heb “What in my hand [is] evil?”

[26:19]  ⁵ tn Heb “may he smell.” The implication is that Saul should seek to appease God, for such divine instigation to evil would a sign of God’s disfavor. For a fuller discussion of this passage see R. B. Chisholm, Jr., “Does God Deceive?” BSac 155 (1998): 19-21.

[26:19]  ⁶ tn Heb “but if the sons of men.”

[26:20]  ⁷ tn Heb “the calling [one],” which apparently refers to a partridge.

[26:21]  ⁸ tn Heb “my life was valuable in your eyes.”

[26:21]  ⁹ tn Heb “and I have erred very greatly.”

[26:23]  ¹⁰ tn Heb “and the Lord returns to the man his righteousness and his faithfulness.”

[26:24]  ¹¹ tn Heb “your life was great this day in my eyes.”

[26:24]  ¹² tn Heb “may my life be great in the eyes of the Lord.”

[26:25]  ¹³ tn Heb “blessed.”

[26:25]  ¹⁴ tn Heb “you will certainly do and also you will certainly be able.” The infinitive absolutes placed before the finite verbal forms lend emphasis to the statement.