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1 Samuel 4:12-17

Context
Eli Dies

4:12 On that day 1  a Benjaminite ran from the battle lines and came to Shiloh. His clothes were torn and dirt was on his head. 4:13 When he arrived in Shiloh, Eli was sitting in his chair watching by the side of 2  the road, for he was very worried 3  about the ark of God. As the man entered the city to give his report, 4  the whole city cried out.

4:14 When Eli heard the outcry, 5  he said, “What is this commotion?” 6  The man quickly came and told Eli. 4:15 Now Eli was ninety-eight years old and his eyes looked straight ahead; 7  he was unable to see.

4:16 The man said to Eli, “I am the one who came from the battle lines! Just today I fled from the battle lines!” Eli 8  asked, “How did things go, my son?” 4:17 The messenger replied, “Israel has fled from 9  the Philistines! The army has suffered a great defeat! Your two sons, Hophni and Phineas, are dead! The ark of God has been captured!”

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[4:12]  1 tn Or perhaps, “the same day.” On this use of the demonstrative pronoun see Joüon 2:532 §143.f.

[4:13]  2 tc Read with many medieval Hebrew mss, the Qere, and much versional evidence יַד (yad, “hand”) rather than MT יַךְ (yakh).

[4:13]  3 tn Heb “his heart was trembling.”

[4:13]  4 tn Heb “and the man came to report in the city.”

[4:14]  5 tn Heb “the sound of the cry.”

[4:14]  6 tn Heb “the sound of this commotion.”

[4:15]  7 tn Heb “were set” or “were fixed,” i.e., without vision.

[4:16]  8 tn Heb “he”; the referent (Eli) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

[4:17]  9 tn Heb “before.”



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