1 Timothy 1:18

1:18 I put this charge ¹  before you, Timothy my child, in keeping with the prophecies once spoken about you, ²  in order that with such encouragement ³  you may fight the good fight.

1 Timothy 4:16

4:16 Be conscientious about how you live and what you teach. ⁴  Persevere in this, because by doing so you will save both yourself and those who listen to you.

1 Timothy 5:16

5:16 If a believing woman ⁵  has widows in her family, ⁶  let her help them. The church should not be burdened, so that it may help the widows who are truly in need. ⁷ 

[1:18]  ¹ sn This charge refers to the task Paul described to Timothy in vv. 3-7 above.

[1:18]  ² sn The prophecies once spoken about you were apparently spoken at Timothy’s ordination (cf. 1 Tim 4:14) and perhaps spoke of what God would do through him. Thus they can encourage him in his work, as the next clause says.

[1:18]  ³ tn Grk “that by them you might fight…” (a reference to the prophecies which can encourage him in his work).

[4:16]  ⁴ tn Grk “about yourself and your teaching.”

[5:16]  ⁷ tc Most witnesses (D Ψ Ï sy) have πιστὸς ἤ (pisto" h) before πιστή (pisth), with the resultant meaning “if a believing man or woman.” But such looks to be a motivated reading, perhaps to bring some parity to the responsibilities of men and women listed here, and as a way of harmonizing with v. 4. Further, most of the earliest and best witnesses (א A C F G P 048 33 81 1175 1739 1881 co) lack the πιστὸς ἤ, strengthening the preference for the shorter reading.

[5:16]  ⁸ tn Grk “has widows.”

[5:16]  ⁹ tn Grk “the real widows,” “those who are really widows.”