[4:1] 1 tn Or “desert the faith by occupying themselves.”
[4:1] 2 tn Grk “teachings of demons” (speaking of the source of these doctrines).
[4:2] 3 tn Grk “in the hypocrisy of liars.”
[4:2] 4 tn Or “branded.” The Greek verb καυστηριάζω (kausthriazw) can be used to refer either to the cause (“brand”) or the effect (“seared”).