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2 Corinthians 5:10

Context
5:10 For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, 1  so that each one may be paid back according to what he has done while in the body, whether good or evil. 2 

Hebrews 2:2

Context
2:2 For if the message spoken through angels 3  proved to be so firm that every violation 4  or disobedience received its just penalty,
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[5:10]  1 sn The judgment seat (βῆμα, bhma) was a raised platform mounted by steps and sometimes furnished with a seat, used by officials in addressing an assembly or making pronouncements, often on judicial matters. The judgment seat was a common item in Greco-Roman culture, often located in the agora, the public square or marketplace in the center of a city. Use of the term in reference to Christ’s judgment would be familiar to Paul’s 1st century readers.

[5:10]  2 tn Or “whether good or bad.”

[2:2]  3 sn The message spoken through angels refers to the OT law, which according to Jewish tradition was mediated to Moses through angels (cf. Deut 33:2; Ps 68:17-18; Acts 7:38, 53; Gal 3:19; and Jub. 1:27, 29; Josephus, Ant. 15.5.3 [15.136]).

[2:2]  4 tn Grk “through angels became valid and every violation.”



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