2 Kings 17:12
Context17:12 They worshiped 1 the disgusting idols 2 in blatant disregard of the Lord’s command. 3
2 Kings 17:16
Context17:16 They abandoned all the commandments of the Lord their God; they made two metal calves and an Asherah pole, bowed down to all the stars in the sky, 4 and worshiped 5 Baal.


[17:12] 2 sn See the note at 1 Kgs 15:12.
[17:12] 3 tn Heb “about which the
[17:16] 4 tn The phrase כָל צְבָא הַשָּׁמַיִם (khol tsÿva’ hashamayim), traditionally translated “all the host of heaven,” refers to the heavenly lights, including stars and planets. In 1 Kgs 22:19 these heavenly bodies are pictured as members of the Lord’s royal court or assembly, but many other texts view them as the illegitimate objects of pagan and Israelite worship.