Discovery Box2 Kings 21:4-7
Context21:4 He built altars in the Lord’s temple, about which the Lord had said, “Jerusalem will be my home.” 1 21:5 In the two courtyards of the Lord’s temple he built altars for all the stars in the sky. 21:6 He passed his son 2 through the fire 3 and practiced divination and omen reading. He set up a ritual pit to conjure up underworld spirits, and appointed magicians to supervise it. 4 He did a great amount of evil in the sight of the Lord, provoking him to anger. 5 21:7 He put an idol of Asherah he had made in the temple, about which the Lord had said to David and to his son Solomon, “This temple in Jerusalem, which I have chosen out of all the tribes of Israel, will be my permanent home. 6
2 Kings 21:16
Context21:16 Furthermore Manasseh killed so many innocent people, he stained Jerusalem with their blood from end to end, 7 in addition to encouraging Judah to sin by doing evil in the sight of the Lord. 8
[21:4] 1 tn Heb “In Jerusalem I will place my name.”
[21:6] 2 tc The LXX has the plural “his sons” here.
[21:6] 3 sn See the note at 2 Kgs 16:3.
[21:6] 4 tn Heb “and he set up a ritual pit, along with conjurers.” The Hebrew אוֹב (’ov), “ritual pit,” refers to a pit used by a magician to conjure up underworld spirits. In 1 Sam 28:7 the witch of Endor is called a בַעֲלַת אוֹב (ba’alat ’ov), “owner of a ritual pit.” See H. Hoffner, “Second millennium Antecedents to the Hebrew ’OñBù,” JBL 86 (1967), 385-401.
[21:6] 5 tc Heb “and he multiplied doing what is evil in the eyes of the
[21:7] 6 tn Heb “In this house and in Jerusalem, which I chose from all the tribes of Israel, I will place my name perpetually (or perhaps “forever”).”
[21:16] 7 tn Heb “and also Manasseh shed very much innocent blood, until he filled Jerusalem from mouth to mouth.”
[21:16] 8 tn Heb “apart from his sin which he caused Judah to commit, by doing what is evil in the eyes of the
