2 Kings 3:27
Context3:27 So he took his firstborn son, who was to succeed him as king, and offered him up as a burnt sacrifice on the wall. There was an outburst of divine anger against Israel, 1 so they broke off the attack 2 and returned to their homeland.
2 Kings 5:17
Context5:17 Naaman said, “If not, then please give your servant a load of dirt, enough for a pair of mules to carry, 3 for your servant will never again offer a burnt offering or sacrifice to a god other than the Lord. 4
2 Kings 13:3
Context13:3 The Lord was furious with 5 Israel and handed them over to 6 King Hazael of Syria and to Hazael’s son Ben Hadad for many years. 7
2 Kings 16:3
Context16:3 He followed in the footsteps of 8 the kings of Israel. He passed his son through the fire, 9 a horrible sin practiced by the nations 10 whom the Lord drove out from before the Israelites.
2 Kings 17:17
Context17:17 They passed their sons and daughters through the fire, 11 and practiced divination and omen reading. They committed themselves to doing evil in the sight of the Lord and made him angry. 12


[3:27] 1 tn Heb “there was great anger against Israel.”
[3:27] 2 tn Heb “they departed from him.”
[5:17] 3 tn Heb “and [if] not, may there be given to your servant a load [for] a pair of mules, earth.”
[5:17] 4 tn Heb “for your servant will not again make a burnt offering and sacrifice to other gods, only to the
[13:3] 5 tn Heb “and the anger of the
[13:3] 6 tn Heb “he gave them into the hand of.”
[13:3] 7 tn Heb “all the days.”
[16:3] 7 tn Heb “he walked in the way of.”
[16:3] 8 sn This may refer to child sacrifice, though some interpret it as a less drastic cultic practice. For discussion see M. Cogan and H. Tadmor, II Kings (AB), 266-67.
[16:3] 9 tn Heb “like the abominable practices of the nations.”
[17:17] 9 sn See the note at 2 Kgs 16:3.
[17:17] 10 tn Heb “they sold themselves to doing what was evil in the eyes of the