

[5:10] 1 tc 4QSama and the LXX lack the word “God,” probably due to harmonization with the more common biblical phrase “the
[5:10] 2 tn Traditionally, “the
[5:10] 3 tn The translation assumes that the disjunctive clause is circumstantial-causal, giving the reason for David’s success.
[15:9] 4 tn Heb “he”; the referent (Absalom) has been specified in the translation for clarity.