Acts 14:16

14:16 In ¹  past ²  generations he allowed all the nations ³  to go their own ways,

Acts 15:31

15:31 When they read it aloud, ⁴  the people ⁵  rejoiced at its encouragement. ⁶ 

[14:16]  ¹ tn Grk “them, who in.” The relative pronoun (“who”) was replaced by the pronoun “he” (“In past generations he”) and a new sentence was begun in the translation at this point to improve the English style, due to the length of the sentence in Greek and the awkwardness of two relative clauses (“who made the heaven” and “who in past generations”) following one another.

[14:16]  ² tn On this term see BDAG 780 s.v. παροίχομαι. The word is a NT hapax legomenon.

[14:16]  ³ tn Or “all the Gentiles” (in Greek the word for “nation” and “Gentile” is the same). The plural here alludes to the variety of false religions in the pagan world.

[15:31]  ⁴ tn Grk “read it.” The translation “read aloud” is used to indicate the actual practice of public reading; translating as “read” could be misunderstood to mean private, silent, or individual reading.

[15:31]  ⁵ tn Grk “they”; the referent (the people) is specified in the translation for clarity.

[15:31]  ⁶ tn Or “at its encouraging message.”