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Acts 2:47

Context
2:47 praising God and having the good will 1  of all the people. And the Lord was adding to their number every day 2  those who were being saved.

Luke 2:52

Context

2:52 And Jesus increased 3  in wisdom and in stature, and in favor with God and with people.

John 1:16

Context
1:16 For we have all received from his fullness one gracious gift after another. 4 
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[2:47]  1 tn Or “the favor.”

[2:47]  2 tn BDAG 437 s.v. ἡμέρα 2.c has “every day” for this phrase.

[2:52]  3 tn Or “kept increasing.” The imperfect tense suggests something of a progressive force to the verb.

[1:16]  4 tn Grk “for from his fullness we have all received, and grace upon grace.” The meaning of the phrase χάριν ἀντὶ χάριτος (carin anti carito") could be: (1) love (grace) under the New Covenant in place of love (grace) under the Sinai Covenant, thus replacement; (2) grace “on top of” grace, thus accumulation; (3) grace corresponding to grace, thus correspondence. The most commonly held view is (2) in one sense or another, and this is probably the best explanation. This sense is supported by a fairly well-known use in Philo, Posterity 43 (145). Morna D. Hooker suggested that Exod 33:13 provides the background for this expression: “Now therefore, I pray you, if I have found χάρις (LXX) in your sight, let me know your ways, that I may know you, so that I may find χάρις (LXX) in your sight.” Hooker proposed that it is this idea of favor given to one who has already received favor which lies behind 1:16, and this seems very probable as a good explanation of the meaning of the phrase (“The Johannine Prologue and the Messianic Secret,” NTS 21 [1974/75]: 53).



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