Daniel 9:3-10

9:3 So I turned my attention ¹  to the Lord God ²  to implore him by prayer and requests, with fasting, sackcloth, and ashes. ³  9:4 I prayed to the LORD my God, confessing in this way:

“O Lord, ⁴  great and awesome God who is faithful to his covenant ⁵  with those who love him and keep his commandments, 9:5 we have sinned! We have done what is wrong and wicked; we have rebelled by turning away from your commandments and standards. 9:6 We have not paid attention to your servants the prophets, who spoke by your authority ⁶  to our kings, our leaders, and our ancestors, ⁷  and to all the inhabitants ⁸  of the land as well.

9:7 “You are righteous, ⁹  O Lord, but we are humiliated this day ¹⁰  – the people ¹¹  of Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem and all Israel, both near and far away in all the countries in which you have scattered them, because they have behaved unfaithfully toward you. 9:8 O LORD, we have been humiliated ¹²  – our kings, our leaders, and our ancestors – because we have sinned against you. 9:9 Yet the Lord our God is compassionate and forgiving, ¹³  even though we have rebelled against him. 9:10 We have not obeyed ¹⁴  the LORD our God by living according to ¹⁵  his laws ¹⁶  that he set before us through his servants the prophets.

Daniel 9:20

Gabriel Gives to Daniel a Prophecy of Seventy Weeks

9:20 While I was still speaking and praying, confessing my sin and the sin of my people Israel and presenting my request before the LORD my God concerning his holy mountain ¹⁷  –

[9:3]  ¹ tn Heb “face.”

[9:3]  ² tn The Hebrew phrase translated “Lord God” here is אֲדֹנָי הָאֱלֹהִים (’adonay ha’elohim).

[9:3]  ³ sn When lamenting, ancient Israelites would fast, wear sackcloth, and put ashes on their heads to show their sorrow and contrition.

[9:4]  ⁴ tn The Hebrew term translated “Lord” here and in vv. 7, 9, 15, 16, and 19 is אֲדֹנָי (’adonay).

[9:4]  ⁵ tn Heb “who keeps the covenant and the loyal love.” The expression is a hendiadys.

[9:6]  ⁶ tn Heb “in your name.” Another option is to translate, “as your representatives.”

[9:6]  ⁷ tn Heb “our fathers” (also in vv. 8, 16). The Hebrew term translated “father” can refer to more distant relationships such as grandfathers or ancestors.

[9:6]  ⁸ tn Heb “people.”

[9:7]  ⁹ tn Heb “to you (belongs) righteousness.”

[9:7]  ¹⁰ tn Heb “and to us (belongs) shame of face like this day.”

[9:7]  ¹¹ tn Heb “men.”

[9:8]  ¹² tn Heb “to us (belongs) shame of face.”

[9:9]  ¹³ tn Heb “to the Lord our God (belong) compassion and forgiveness.”

[9:10]  ¹⁴ tn Heb “paid attention to the voice of,” which is an idiomatic expression for obedience (cf. NASB “nor have we obeyed the voice of”).

[9:10]  ¹⁵ tn Heb “to walk in.”

[9:10]  ¹⁶ tc The LXX and Vulgate have the singular.

[9:20]  ¹⁷ tn Heb “the holy mountain of my God.”