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Deuteronomy 29:24-26

Context
29:24 Then all the nations will ask, “Why has the Lord done all this to this land? What is this fierce, heated display of anger 1  all about?” 29:25 Then people will say, “Because they abandoned the covenant of the Lord, the God of their ancestors, which he made with them when he brought them out of the land of Egypt. 29:26 They went and served other gods and worshiped them, gods they did not know and that he did not permit them to worship. 2 

Jeremiah 22:8-9

Context

22:8 “‘People from other nations will pass by this city. They will ask one another, “Why has the Lord done such a thing to this great city?” 22:9 The answer will come back, “It is because they broke their covenant with the Lord their God and worshiped and served other gods.”

Jeremiah 22:28

Context

22:28 This man, Jeconiah, will be like a broken pot someone threw away.

He will be like a clay vessel 3  that no one wants. 4 

Why will he and his children be forced into exile?

Why will they be thrown out into a country they know nothing about? 5 

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[29:24]  1 tn Heb “this great burning of anger”; KJV “the heat of this great anger.”

[29:26]  2 tn Heb “did not assign to them”; NASB, NRSV “had not allotted to them.”

[22:28]  3 tn The word translated “clay vessel” occurs only here. Its meaning, however, is assured on the basis of the parallelism and on the basis of the verb root which is used for shaping or fashioning in Job 10:8. The KJV renders it as “idol,” but that word, while having the same consonants, never appears in the singular. The word is missing in the Greek version but is translated “vessel” in the Latin version. The word “clay” is supplied in the translation to clarify what sort of vessel is meant; its inclusion is justified based on the context and the use of the same verb root in Job 10:8 to refer to shaping or fashioning, which would imply clay pots or vessels.

[22:28]  4 tn Heb “Is this man, Coniah, a despised, broken vessel or a vessel that no one wants?” The question is rhetorical expecting a positive answer in agreement with the preceding oracle.

[22:28]  5 sn The question “Why?” is a common rhetorical feature in the book of Jeremiah. See Jer 2:14, 31; 8:5, 19, 22; 12:1; 13:22; 14:19. In several cases like this one no answer is given, leaving a sense of exasperation and hopelessness with the sinfulness of the nation that calls forth such punishment from God.



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