Deuteronomy 19:12
Context19:12 The elders of his own city must send for him and remove him from there to deliver him over to the blood avenger 1 to die.
Deuteronomy 21:7
Context21:7 Then they must proclaim, “Our hands have not spilled this blood, nor have we 2 witnessed the crime. 3
Deuteronomy 21:9
Context21:9 In this manner you will purge out the guilt of innocent blood from among you, for you must do what is right before 4 the Lord.


[19:12] 1 tn The גֹאֵל הַדָּם (go’el haddam, “avenger of blood”) would ordinarily be a member of the victim’s family who, after due process of law, was invited to initiate the process of execution (cf. Num 35:16-28). See R. Hubbard, NIDOTTE 1:789-94.
[21:7] 2 tn Heb “our eyes.” This is a figure of speech known as synecdoche in which the part (the eyes) is put for the whole (the entire person).
[21:7] 3 tn Heb “seen”; the implied object (the crime committed) has been specified in the translation for clarity.