

[4:6] 1 sn Qoheleth lists three approaches to labor: (1) the competitive workaholic in 4:4, (2) the impoverished sluggard in 4:5, and (3) the contented laborer in 4:6. The balanced approach rebukes the two extremes.
[6:5] 2 tn Heb “it never saw the sun.”
[6:5] 3 tn The word “anything” does not appear in the Hebrew text, but is supplied in the translation for clarity.
[6:5] 4 sn The Hebrew term translated rest here refers to freedom from toil, anxiety, and misery – part of the miserable misfortune that the miserly man of wealth must endure.