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Ephesians 1:11

Context
1:11 In Christ 1  we too have been claimed as God’s own possession, 2  since we were predestined according to the one purpose of him who accomplishes all things according to the counsel of his will
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[1:11]  1 tn Grk “in whom,” as a continuation of the previous verse.

[1:11]  2 tn Grk “we were appointed by lot.” The notion of the verb κληρόω (klhrow) in the OT was to “appoint a portion by lot” (the more frequent cognate verb κληρονομέω [klhronomew] meant “obtain a portion by lot”). In the passive, as here, the idea is that “we were appointed [as a portion] by lot” (BDAG 548 s.v. κληρόω 1). The words “God’s own” have been supplied in the translation to clarify this sense of the verb. An alternative interpretation is that believers receive a portion as an inheritance: “In Christ we too have been appointed a portion of the inheritance.” See H. W. Hoehner, Ephesians, 226-27, for discussion on this interpretive issue.



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