Exodus 1:19
Context1:19 The midwives said to Pharaoh, “Because the Hebrew 1 women are not like the Egyptian women – for the Hebrew women 2 are vigorous; they give birth before the midwife gets to them!” 3
Exodus 39:14
Context39:14 The stones were for the names of the sons of Israel, twelve, corresponding to the number of 4 their names. Each name corresponding to one of the twelve tribes was like the engravings of a seal.


[1:19] 1 sn See further N. Lemche, “‘Hebrew’ as a National Name for Israel,” ST 33 (1979): 1-23.
[1:19] 2 tn Heb “they”; the referent (the Hebrew women) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
[1:19] 3 tn Heb “before the midwife comes to them (and) they give birth.” The perfect tense with the vav consecutive serves as the apodosis to the preceding temporal clause; it has the frequentative nuance (see GKC 337-38 §112.oo).