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Exodus 21:19

Context
21:19 and then 1  if he gets up and walks about 2  outside on his staff, then the one who struck him is innocent, except he must pay 3  for the injured person’s 4  loss of time 5  and see to it that he is fully healed.

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[21:19]  1 tn “and then” has been supplied.

[21:19]  2 tn The verb is a Hitpael perfect with vav (ו) consecutive; it follows the sequence of the imperfect before it – “if he gets up and walks about.” This is proof of recovery.

[21:19]  3 tn The imperfect tense carries a nuance of obligatory imperfect because this is binding on the one who hit him.

[21:19]  4 tn Heb “his”; the referent (the injured person) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

[21:19]  5 tn The word appears to be the infinitive from the verb “to sit” with a meaning of “his sitting down”; some suggest it is from the verb “to rest” with a meaning “cease.” In either case the point in the context must mean compensation is due for the time he was down.



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