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Ezekiel 18:6-8

Context
18:6 does not eat pagan sacrifices on the mountains 1  or pray to the idols 2  of the house of Israel, does not defile his neighbor’s wife, does not have sexual relations with a 3  woman during her period, 18:7 does not oppress anyone, but gives the debtor back whatever was given in pledge, 4  does not commit robbery, 5  but gives his bread to the hungry and clothes the naked, 18:8 does not engage in usury or charge interest, 6  but refrains 7  from wrongdoing, promotes true justice 8  between men,
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[18:6]  1 tn Heb, “on the mountains he does not eat.” The mountains are often mentioned as the place where idolatrous sacrifices were eaten (Ezek 20:28; 22:9; 34:6).

[18:6]  2 tn Heb, “does not lift up his eyes.” This refers to looking to idols for help.

[18:6]  3 tn Heb, “does not draw near to.” “Draw near” is a euphemism for sexual intercourse (Lev 18:14; Deut 22:14; Isa 8:3).

[18:7]  4 tn Heb “restores to the debtor his pledge.” The root occurs in Exod 22:25 in reference to restoring a man’s garment as a pledge before nightfall.

[18:7]  5 tn The Hebrew term refers to seizure of property, usually by the rich (Isa 3:14; 10:2; Mic 2:2 [see Lev 5:21, 22]).

[18:8]  7 sn This law was given in Lev 25:36.

[18:8]  8 tn Heb, “turns back his hand.”

[18:8]  9 tn Heb “justice of truth.”



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