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Genesis 19:30-32

Context

19:30 Lot went up from Zoar with his two daughters and settled in the mountains because he was afraid to live in Zoar. So he lived in a cave with his two daughters. 19:31 Later the older daughter said 1  to the younger, “Our father is old, and there is no man anywhere nearby 2  to have sexual relations with us, 3  according to the way of all the world. 19:32 Come, let’s make our father drunk with wine 4  so we can have sexual relations 5  with him and preserve 6  our family line through our father.” 7 

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[19:31]  1 tn Heb “and the firstborn said.”

[19:31]  2 tn Or perhaps “on earth,” in which case the statement would be hyperbolic; presumably there had been some men living in the town of Zoar to which Lot and his daughters had initially fled.

[19:31]  3 tn Heb “to enter upon us.” This is a euphemism for sexual relations.

[19:32]  1 tn Heb “drink wine.”

[19:32]  2 tn Heb “and we will lie down.” The cohortative with vav (ו) conjunctive is subordinated to the preceding cohortative and indicates purpose/result.

[19:32]  3 tn Or “that we may preserve.” Here the cohortative with vav (ו) conjunctive indicates their ultimate goal.

[19:32]  4 tn Heb “and we will keep alive from our father descendants.”



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