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Genesis 21:14-15

Context

21:14 Early in the morning Abraham took 1  some food 2  and a skin of water and gave them to Hagar. He put them on her shoulders, gave her the child, 3  and sent her away. So she went wandering 4  aimlessly through the wilderness 5  of Beer Sheba. 21:15 When the water in the skin was gone, she shoved 6  the child under one of the shrubs.

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[21:14]  1 tn Heb “and Abraham rose up early in the morning and he took.”

[21:14]  2 tn Heb “bread,” although the term can be used for food in general.

[21:14]  3 tn Heb “He put upon her shoulder, and the boy [or perhaps, “and with the boy”], and he sent her away.” It is unclear how “and the boy” relates syntactically to what precedes. Perhaps the words should be rearranged and the text read, “and he put [them] on her shoulder and he gave to Hagar the boy.”

[21:14]  4 tn Heb “she went and wandered.”

[21:14]  5 tn Or “desert,” although for English readers this usually connotes a sandy desert like the Sahara rather than the arid wasteland of this region with its sparse vegetation.

[21:15]  6 tn Heb “threw,” but the child, who was now thirteen years old, would not have been carried, let alone thrown under a bush. The exaggerated language suggests Ishmael is limp from dehydration and is being abandoned to die. See G. J. Wenham, Genesis (WBC), 2:85.



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