Genesis 23:10
Context23:10 (Now Ephron was sitting among the sons of Heth.) Ephron the Hethite 1 replied to Abraham in the hearing 2 of the sons of Heth – before all who entered the gate 3 of his city –
Genesis 27:21
Context27:21 Then Isaac said to Jacob, “Come closer so I can touch you, 4 my son, and know for certain if you really are my son Esau.” 5
Genesis 36:13
Context36:13 These were the sons of Reuel: Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah. These were the sons 6 of Esau’s wife Basemath.
Genesis 36:15
Context36:15 These were the chiefs 7 among the descendants 8 of Esau, the sons of Eliphaz, Esau’s firstborn: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,
Genesis 50:23
Context50:23 Joseph saw the descendants of Ephraim to the third generation. 9 He also saw the children of Makir the son of Manasseh; they were given special inheritance rights by Joseph. 10


[23:10] 1 tn Or perhaps “Hittite,” but see the note on the name “Heth” in v. 3.
[23:10] 2 tn Heb “ears.” By metonymy the “ears” stand for the presence or proximity (i.e., within earshot) of the persons named.
[23:10] 3 sn On the expression all who entered the gate see E. A. Speiser, “‘Coming’ and ‘Going’ at the City Gate,” BASOR 144 (1956): 20-23; and G. Evans, “‘Coming’ and ‘Going’ at the City Gate: A Discussion of Professor Speiser’s Paper,” BASOR 150 (1958): 28-33.
[27:21] 4 tn Following the imperative, the cohortative (with prefixed conjunction) indicates purpose or result.
[27:21] 5 tn Heb “Are you this one, Esau, my son, or not?” On the use of the interrogative particle here, see BDB 210 s.v. הֲ.
[36:13] 7 tn Or “grandsons” (NIV); “descendants” (NEB).
[36:15] 10 tn Or “clan leaders” (so also throughout this chapter).
[50:23] 13 tn Heb “saw Ephraim, the children of the third.”
[50:23] 14 tn Heb “they were born on the knees of Joseph.” This expression implies their adoption by Joseph, which meant that they received an inheritance from him.