Genesis 38:18

38:18 He said, “What pledge should I give you?” She replied, “Your seal, your cord, and the staff that’s in your hand.” So he gave them to her and had sex with her. ¹  She became pregnant by him.

Genesis 38:25

38:25 While they were bringing her out, she sent word ²  to her father-in-law: “I am pregnant by the man to whom these belong.” ³  Then she said, “Identify ⁴  the one to whom the seal, cord, and staff belong.”

[38:18]  ¹ tn Heb “and he went to her.” This expression is a euphemism for sexual intercourse.

[38:25]  ² tn Heb “she was being brought out and she sent.” The juxtaposition of two clauses, both of which place the subject before the predicate, indicates synchronic action.

[38:25]  ³ tn Heb “who these to him.”

[38:25]  ⁴ tn Or “ recognize; note.” This same Hebrew verb (נָכַר, nakhar) is used at the beginning of v. 26, where it is translated “recognized.”