Isaiah 1:24
Context1:24 Therefore, the sovereign Lord who commands armies, 1
the powerful ruler of Israel, 2 says this:
“Ah, I will seek vengeance 3 against my adversaries,
I will take revenge against my enemies. 4
Isaiah 41:28
Context41:28 I look, but there is no one,
among them there is no one who serves as an adviser,
that I might ask questions and receive answers.
Isaiah 51:18
Context51:18 There was no one to lead her
among all the children she bore;
there was no one to take her by the hand
among all the children she raised.


[1:24] 1 tn Heb “the master, the Lord who commands armies [traditionally, the Lord of hosts].” On the title “the Lord who commands armies,” see the note at v. 9.
[1:24] 2 tn Heb “the powerful [one] of Israel.”
[1:24] 3 tn Heb “console myself” (i.e., by getting revenge); NRSV “pour out my wrath on.”
[1:24] 4 sn The Lord here identifies with the oppressed and comes as their defender and vindicator.