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Isaiah 10:34

Context

10:34 The thickets of the forest will be chopped down with an ax,

and mighty Lebanon will fall. 1 

Isaiah 13:15

Context

13:15 Everyone who is caught will be stabbed;

everyone who is seized 2  will die 3  by the sword.

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[10:34]  1 tn The Hebrew text has, “and Lebanon, by/as [?] a mighty one, will fall.” The translation above takes the preposition בְּ (bet) prefixed to “mighty one” as indicating identity, “Lebanon, as a mighty one, will fall.” In this case “mighty one” describes Lebanon. (In Ezek 17:23 and Zech 11:2 the adjective is used of Lebanon’s cedars.) Another option is to take the preposition as indicating agency and interpret “mighty one” as a divine title (see Isa 33:21). One could then translate, “and Lebanon will fall by [the agency of] the Mighty One.”

[13:15]  2 tn Heb “carried off,” i.e., grabbed from the fleeing crowd. See HALOT 764 s.v. ספה.

[13:15]  3 tn Heb “will fall” (so KJV, NIV, NRSV); NLT “will be run through with a sword.”



TIP #15: Use the Strong Number links to learn about the original Hebrew and Greek text. [ALL]
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