Isaiah 13:20
Context13:20 No one will live there again;
no one will ever reside there again. 1
No bedouin 2 will camp 3 there,
no shepherds will rest their flocks 4 there.
Isaiah 28:28
Context28:28 Grain is crushed,
though one certainly does not thresh it forever.
The wheel of one’s wagon rolls over it,
but his horses do not crush it.
Isaiah 34:10
Context34:10 Night and day it will burn; 5
its smoke will ascend continually.
Generation after generation it will be a wasteland
and no one will ever pass through it again.
Isaiah 57:16
Context57:16 For I will not be hostile 6 forever
or perpetually angry,
for then man’s spirit would grow faint before me, 7
the life-giving breath I created.
Isaiah 25:8
Context25:8 he will swallow up death permanently. 8
The sovereign Lord will wipe away the tears from every face,
and remove his people’s disgrace from all the earth.
Indeed, the Lord has announced it! 9
Isaiah 33:20
Context33:20 Look at Zion, the city where we hold religious festivals!
a peaceful settlement,
a tent that stays put; 12
its stakes will never be pulled up;
none of its ropes will snap in two.


[13:20] 1 tn Heb “she will not be inhabited forever, and she will not be dwelt in to generation and generation (i.e., forever).” The Lord declares that Babylon, personified as a woman, will not be inhabited. In other words, her people will be destroyed and the Chaldean empire will come to a permanent end.
[13:20] 2 tn Or “Arab” (NAB, NASB, NIV); cf. CEV, NLT “nomads.”
[13:20] 3 tn יַהֵל (yahel) is probably a corrupted form of יֶאֱהַל (ye’ehal). See GKC 186 §68.k.
[13:20] 4 tn The words “their flocks” are supplied in the translation for clarification. The Hebrew text does not supply the object here, but see Jer 33:12.
[34:10] 5 tn Heb “it will not be extinguished.”
[57:16] 9 tn Or perhaps, “argue,” or “accuse” (so NAB, NIV, NRSV).
[57:16] 10 tn Heb “for a spirit from before me would be faint.”
[25:8] 13 sn The image of the Lord “swallowing” death would be especially powerful, for death was viewed in Canaanite mythology and culture as a hungry enemy that swallows its victims. See the note at 5:14.
[25:8] 14 tn Heb “has spoken” (so NAB, NASB, NIV, NRSV, NLT).
[33:20] 17 tn Heb “your eyes” (so NASB, NIV, NRSV).
[33:20] 18 map For location see Map5 B1; Map6 F3; Map7 E2; Map8 F2; Map10 B3; JP1 F4; JP2 F4; JP3 F4; JP4 F4.
[33:20] 19 tn Or “that does not travel”; NASB “which shall not be folded.”