Isaiah 29:10

29:10 For the Lord has poured out on you

a strong urge to sleep deeply. ¹ 

He has shut your eyes (the prophets),

and covered your heads (the seers).

Isaiah 31:1

Egypt Will Disappoint

31:1 Those who go down to Egypt for help are as good as dead, ² 

those who rely on war horses,

and trust in Egypt’s many chariots ³ 

and in their many, many horsemen. ⁴ 

But they do not rely on the Holy One of Israel ⁵ 

and do not seek help from the Lord.

Isaiah 33:15

33:15 The one who lives ⁶  uprightly ⁷ 

and speaks honestly;

the one who refuses to profit from oppressive measures

and rejects a bribe; ⁸ 

the one who does not plot violent crimes ⁹ 

and does not seek to harm others ¹⁰  –

[29:10]  ¹ tn Heb “a disposition [or “spirit”] of deep sleep.” Through this mixed metaphor (sleep is likened to a liquid which one pours and in turn symbolizes spiritual dullness) the prophet emphasizes that God himself has given the people over to their spiritual insensitivity as a form of judgment.

[31:1]  ² tn Heb “Woe [to] those who go down to Egypt for help.”

[31:1]  ³ tn Heb “and trust in chariots for they are many.”

[31:1]  ⁴ tn Heb “and in horsemen for they are very strong [or “numerous”].”

[31:1]  ⁵ sn See the note on the phrase “the Holy One of Israel” in 1:4.

[33:15]  ³ tn Heb “walks” (so NASB, NIV).

[33:15]  ⁴ tn Or, possibly, “justly”; NAB “who practices virtue.”

[33:15]  ⁵ tn Heb “[who] shakes off his hands from grabbing hold of a bribe.”

[33:15]  ⁶ tn Heb “[who] shuts his ear from listening to bloodshed.”

[33:15]  ⁷ tn Heb “[who] closes his eyes from seeing evil.”