Isaiah 29:17
Context29:17 In just a very short time 1
Lebanon will turn into an orchard,
and the orchard will be considered a forest. 2
Isaiah 37:7
Context37:7 Look, I will take control of his mind; 3 he will receive a report and return to his own land. I will cut him down 4 with a sword in his own land.”’”


[29:17] 1 tn The Hebrew text phrases this as a rhetorical question, “Is it not yet a little, a short [time]?”
[29:17] 2 sn The meaning of this verse is debated, but it seems to depict a reversal in fortunes. The mighty forest of Lebanon (symbolic of the proud and powerful, see 2:13; 10:34) will be changed into a common orchard, while the common orchard (symbolic of the oppressed and lowly) will grow into a great forest. See J. N. Oswalt, Isaiah (NICOT), 1:538.
[37:7] 3 tn Heb “I will put in him a spirit.” The precise sense of רוּחַ (ruakh, “spirit”) is uncertain in this context. It may refer to a spiritual being who will take control of his mind (see 1 Kgs 22:19), or it could refer to a disposition of concern and fear. In either case the Lord’s sovereignty over the king is apparent.
[37:7] 4 tn Heb “cause him to fall” (so KJV, ASV, NAB), that is, “kill him.”