Isaiah 29:5
Context29:5 But the horde of invaders will be like fine dust,
the horde of tyrants 1 like chaff that is blown away.
It will happen suddenly, in a flash.
Isaiah 17:13
Context17:13 Though these people make an uproar as loud as the roaring of powerful waves, 2
when he shouts at 3 them, they will flee to a distant land,
driven before the wind like dead weeds on the hills,
or like dead thistles 4 before a strong gale.
Isaiah 41:15
Context41:15 “Look, I am making you like 5 a sharp threshing sledge,
new and double-edged. 6
You will thresh the mountains and crush them;
you will make the hills like straw. 7


[29:5] 1 tn Or “violent men”; cf. NASB “the ruthless ones.”
[17:13] 2 tn Heb “the peoples are in an uproar like the uproar of mighty waters.”
[17:13] 3 tn Or “rebukes.” The verb and related noun are used in theophanies of God’s battle cry which terrifies his enemies. See, for example, Pss 18:15; 76:7; 106:9; Isa 50:2; Nah 1:4, and A. Caquot, TDOT 3:49-53.
[17:13] 4 tn Or perhaps “tumbleweed” (NAB, NIV, CEV); KJV “like a rolling thing.”
[41:15] 3 tn Heb “into” (so NIV); ASV “have made thee to be.”
[41:15] 4 tn Heb “owner of two-mouths,” i.e., double-edged.
[41:15] 5 sn The mountains and hills symbolize hostile nations that are obstacles to Israel’s restoration.