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Isaiah 37:34-38

Context

37:34 He will go back the way he came –

he will not enter this city,’ says the Lord.

37:35 I will shield this city and rescue it for the sake of my reputation and because of my promise to David my servant.”’” 1 

37:36 The Lord’s messenger 2  went out and killed 185,000 troops 3  in the Assyrian camp. When they 4  got up early the next morning, there were all the corpses! 5  37:37 So King Sennacherib of Assyria broke camp and went on his way. He went home and stayed in Nineveh. 6  37:38 One day, 7  as he was worshiping 8  in the temple of his god Nisroch, 9  his sons Adrammelech and Sharezer struck him down with the sword. 10  They ran away to the land of Ararat; his son Esarhaddon replaced him as king.

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[37:35]  1 tn Heb “for my sake and for the sake of David my servant.”

[37:36]  2 tn Traditionally, “the angel of the Lord” (so NASB, NIV, NRSV, NLT).

[37:36]  3 tn The word “troops” is supplied in the translation for smoothness and clarity.

[37:36]  4 tn This refers to the Israelites and/or the rest of the Assyrian army.

[37:36]  5 tn Heb “look, all of them were dead bodies”; NLT “they found corpses everywhere.”

[37:37]  6 tn Heb “and Sennacherib king of Assyria departed and went and returned and lived in Nineveh.”

[37:38]  7 sn The assassination of King Sennacherib probably took place in 681 b.c.

[37:38]  8 tn The verb that introduces this verse serves as a discourse particle and is untranslated; see note on “in the future” in 2:2.

[37:38]  9 sn No such Mesopotamian god is presently known. Perhaps the name Nisroch is a corruption of Nusku.

[37:38]  10 sn Extra-biblical sources also mention the assassination of Sennacherib, though they refer to only one assassin. See M. Cogan and H. Tadmor, II Kings (AB), 239-40.



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