Isaiah 43:27
Context43:27 The father of your nation 1 sinned;
your spokesmen 2 rebelled against me.
Isaiah 29:20
Context29:20 For tyrants will disappear,
those who taunt will vanish,
and all those who love to do wrong will be eliminated 3 –
Isaiah 28:22
Context28:22 So now, do not mock,
or your chains will become heavier!
For I have heard a message about decreed destruction,
from the sovereign master, the Lord who commands armies, against the entire land. 4


[43:27] 1 tn Heb “your first father.” This could refer to Abraham (see 51:2), but elsewhere in Isaiah he does not appear in a negative light (see 29:22; 41:8; 63:16). A more likely candidate is Jacob/Israel, also referred to as the nation’s “father” elsewhere (see 58:14; 63:16).
[43:27] 2 tn On the meaning of the term לִיץ (lits), see HALOT 590 s.v. מֵלִיץ. This may refer to the nation’s prophets, priests, and/or kings.
[29:20] 3 tn Heb “and all the watchers of wrong will be cut off.”