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Isaiah 59:13-21

Context

59:13 We have rebelled and tried to deceive the Lord;

we turned back from following our God.

We stir up 1  oppression and rebellion;

we tell lies we concocted in our minds. 2 

59:14 Justice is driven back;

godliness 3  stands far off.

Indeed, 4  honesty stumbles in the city square

and morality is not even able to enter.

59:15 Honesty has disappeared;

the one who tries to avoid evil is robbed.

The Lord watches and is displeased, 5 

for there is no justice.

The Lord Intervenes

59:16 He sees there is no advocate; 6 

he is shocked 7  that no one intervenes.

So he takes matters into his own hands; 8 

his desire for justice drives him on. 9 

59:17 He wears his desire for justice 10  like body armor, 11 

and his desire to deliver is like a helmet on his head. 12 

He puts on the garments of vengeance 13 

and wears zeal like a robe.

59:18 He repays them for what they have done,

dispensing angry judgment to his adversaries

and punishing his enemies. 14 

He repays the coastlands. 15 

59:19 In the west, people respect 16  the Lord’s reputation; 17 

in the east they recognize his splendor. 18 

For he comes like a rushing 19  stream

driven on by wind sent from the Lord. 20 

59:20 “A protector 21  comes to Zion,

to those in Jacob who repent of their rebellious deeds,” 22  says the Lord.

59:21 “As for me, this is my promise to 23  them,” says the Lord. “My spirit, who is upon you, and my words, which I have placed in your mouth, will not depart from your mouth or from the mouths of your children and descendants from this time forward,” 24  says the Lord.

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[59:13]  1 tn Heb “speaking.” A new sentence was started here in the translation for stylistic reasons.

[59:13]  2 tn Heb “conceiving and uttering from the heart words of falsehood.”

[59:14]  3 tn Or “righteousness” (ASV, NASB, NIV, NRSV); KJV, NAB “justice.”

[59:14]  4 tn Or “for” (KJV, NRSV).

[59:15]  5 tn Heb “and it is displeasing in his eyes.”

[59:16]  6 tn Heb “man” (so KJV, ASV); TEV “no one to help.”

[59:16]  7 tn Or “appalled” (NAB, NIV, NRSV), or “disgusted.”

[59:16]  8 tn Heb “and his arm delivers for him.”

[59:16]  9 tn Heb “and his justice [or “righteousness”] supports him.”

[59:17]  10 tn Or “righteousness” (KJV, NASB, NIV, NRSV, NLT); NCV “goodness.”

[59:17]  11 tn Or “a breastplate” (traditional; so many English versions); TEV “a coat of armour.”

[59:17]  12 tn Heb “and [as] a helmet deliverance on his head.”

[59:17]  13 tn Heb “and he puts on the clothes of vengeance [as] a garment.”

[59:18]  14 tn Heb “in accordance with deeds, so he repays, anger to his adversaries, repayment to his enemies.”

[59:18]  15 tn Or “islands” (KJV, NIV).

[59:19]  16 tc Heb “fear.” A few medieval Hebrew mss read “see.”

[59:19]  17 tn Heb “and they fear from the west the name of the Lord.”

[59:19]  18 tn Heb “and from the rising of the sun his splendor.”

[59:19]  19 tn Heb “narrow”; NAB, NIV, NRSV “pent-up.”

[59:19]  20 tn Heb “the wind of the Lord drives it on.” The term רוּחַ (ruakh) could be translated “breath” here (see 30:28).

[59:20]  21 tn Or “redeemer.” See the note at 41:14.

[59:20]  22 tn Heb “and to those who turn from rebellion in Jacob.”

[59:21]  23 tn Or “my covenant with” (so many English versions); NCV “my agreement with.”

[59:21]  24 tn Heb “from now and on into the future.”



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