Isaiah 66:8

66:8 Who has ever heard of such a thing?

Who has ever seen this?

Can a country ¹  be brought forth in one day?

Can a nation be born in a single moment?

Yet as soon as Zion goes into labor she gives birth to sons!

Isaiah 66:19

66:19 I will perform a mighty act among them ²  and then send some of those who remain to the nations – to Tarshish, Pul, ³  Lud ⁴  (known for its archers ⁵ ), Tubal, Javan, ⁶  and to the distant coastlands ⁷  that have not heard about me or seen my splendor. They will tell the nations of my splendor.

[66:8]  ¹ tn Heb “land,” but here אֶרֶץ (’erets) stands metonymically for an organized nation (see the following line).

[66:19]  ² tn Heb “and I will set a sign among them.” The precise meaning of this statement is unclear. Elsewhere “to set a sign” means “perform a mighty act” (Ps 78:43; Jer 32:20), “make [someone] an object lesson” (Ezek 14:8), and “erect a [literal] standard” (Ps 74:4).

[66:19]  ³ tn Some prefer to read “Put” (i.e., Libya).

[66:19]  ⁴ sn That is, Lydia (in Asia Minor).

[66:19]  ⁵ tn Heb “drawers of the bow” (KJV and ASV both similar).

[66:19]  ⁶ sn Javan is generally identified today as Greece (so NIV, NCV, NLT).

[66:19]  ⁷ tn Or “islands” (NIV).