Judges 1:5
Context1:5 They met 1 Adoni-Bezek at Bezek and fought him. They defeated the Canaanites and Perizzites.
Judges 9:26
Context9:26 Gaal son of Ebed 2 came through Shechem with his brothers. The leaders of Shechem transferred their loyalty to him. 3
Judges 9:52
Context9:52 Abimelech came and attacked the tower. When he approached the entrance of the tower to set it on fire,
Judges 19:7
Context19:7 When the man got ready to leave, 4 his father-in-law convinced him to stay another night. 5
Judges 9:38
Context9:38 Zebul said to him, “Where now are your bragging words, 6 ‘Who is Abimelech that we should serve him?’ Are these not the men 7 you insulted? 8 Go out now and fight them!”
Judges 1:1
Context1:1 After Joshua died, the Israelites asked 9 the Lord, “Who should lead the invasion against the Canaanites and launch the attack?” 10
Judges 6:32
Context6:32 That very day Gideon’s father named him Jerub-Baal, 11 because he had said, “Let Baal fight with him, for it was his altar that was pulled down.”
Judges 19:4
Context19:4 His father-in-law, the girl’s father, persuaded him to stay with him for three days, and they ate and drank together, and spent the night there.
Judges 16:30
Context16:30 Samson said, “Let me die with the Philistines!” He pushed hard 12 and the temple collapsed on the rulers and all the people in it. He killed many more people in his death than he had killed during his life. 13


[9:26] 2 sn The name Gaal derives from, or at least sounds like, a Hebrew verb meaning “to abhor, loathe.” His father’s name, Ebed, means “servant.” Perhaps then this could be translated, “loathsome one, son of a servant.” This individual’s very name (which may be the narrator’s nickname for him, not his actual name) seems to hint at his immoral character and lowly social status.
[9:26] 3 tn Heb “trusted in him.” Here the verb probably describes more than a mental attitude. It is likely that the Shechemites made an alliance with Gaal and were now trusting him for protection in return for their loyalty (and probably tribute).
[19:7] 3 tn Heb “and the man arose to go.”
[19:7] 4 tn Heb “his father-in-law persuaded him and he again spent the night there.”
[9:38] 4 tn Heb “is your mouth that says.”
[1:1] 5 tn The Hebrew verb translated “asked” (שָׁאַל, sha’al) refers here to consulting the
[1:1] 6 tn Heb “Who should first go up for us against the Canaanites to attack them?”
[6:32] 6 tn Heb “He called him on that day Jerub-Baal.” The name means, at least by popular etymology, “Let Baal fight!”
[16:30] 7 tn Heb “he stretched out with strength.”
[16:30] 8 tn Heb “And the ones whom he killed in his death were many more than he killed in his life.”