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Judges 18:8

Context
18:8 When the Danites returned to their tribe 1  in Zorah and Eshtaol, their kinsmen 2  asked them, “How did it go?” 3 

Judges 6:10

Context
6:10 I said to you, “I am the Lord your God! Do not worship 4  the gods of the Amorites, in whose land you are now living!” But you have disobeyed me.’” 5 

Judges 7:18

Context
7:18 When I and all who are with me blow our trumpets, you also blow your trumpets all around the camp. Then say, ‘For the Lord and for Gideon!’”

Judges 11:7

Context
11:7 Jephthah said to the leaders of Gilead, “But you hated me and made me leave 6  my father’s house. Why do you come to me now, when you are in trouble?”

Judges 14:13

Context
14:13 But if you cannot solve it, 7  you will give me thirty linen robes and thirty sets of clothes.” They said to him, “Let us hear your riddle.” 8 

Judges 15:12

Context
15:12 They said to him, “We have come down to take you prisoner so we can hand you over to the Philistines.” Samson said to them, “Promise me 9  you will not kill 10  me.”

Judges 18:18

Context
18:18 When these men broke into Micah’s house and stole 11  the carved image, the ephod, the personal idols, and the metal image, the priest said to them, “What are you doing?”

Judges 20:20

Context
20:20 The men of Israel marched out to fight Benjamin; they 12  arranged their battle lines against Gibeah.

Judges 6:31

Context
6:31 But Joash said to all those who confronted him, 13  “Must you fight Baal’s battles? 14  Must you rescue him? Whoever takes up his cause 15  will die by morning! 16  If he really is a god, let him fight his own battles! 17  After all, it was his altar that was pulled down.” 18 

Judges 9:15

Context
9:15 The thornbush said to the trees, ‘If you really want to choose 19  me as your king, then come along, find safety under my branches! 20  Otherwise 21  may fire blaze from the thornbush and consume the cedars of Lebanon!’

Judges 11:9

Context
11:9 Jephthah said to the leaders of Gilead, “All right! 22  If you take me back to fight with the Ammonites and the Lord gives them to me, 23  I will be your leader.” 24 

Judges 12:4

Context
12:4 Jephthah assembled all the men of Gilead and they fought with Ephraim. The men of Gilead defeated Ephraim, because the Ephraimites insulted them, saying, 25  “You Gileadites are refugees in Ephraim, living within Ephraim’s and Manasseh’s territory.” 26 

Judges 21:22

Context
21:22 When their fathers or brothers come and protest to us, 27  we’ll say to them, “Do us a favor and let them be, 28  for we could not get each one a wife through battle. 29  Don’t worry about breaking your oath! 30  You would only be guilty if you had voluntarily given them wives.’” 31 

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[18:8]  1 tn Heb “They came to their brothers.”

[18:8]  2 tn Heb “brothers.”

[18:8]  3 tn Heb “What you?”

[6:10]  4 tn Heb “Do not fear.”

[6:10]  5 tn Heb “you have not listened to my voice.”

[11:7]  7 tn Heb “Did you not hate me and make me leave?”

[14:13]  10 tn Heb “you are unable to tell me.”

[14:13]  11 tn Heb “Give your riddle so we can hear it.”

[15:12]  13 tn Or “swear to me.”

[15:12]  14 tn Heb “meet [with hostility]”; “harm.” In light of v. 13, “kill” is an appropriate translation.

[18:18]  16 tn Heb “These went into Micah’s house and took.”

[20:20]  19 tn Heb “the men of Israel.” The noun phrase has been replaced by the pronoun (“they”) in the translation for stylistic reasons.

[6:31]  22 tn Heb “to all who stood against him.”

[6:31]  23 tn Heb “Do you fight for Baal?”

[6:31]  24 tn Heb “fights for him.”

[6:31]  25 sn Whoever takes up his cause will die by morning. This may be a warning to the crowd that Joash intends to defend his son and to kill anyone who tries to execute Gideon. Then again, it may be a sarcastic statement about Baal’s apparent inability to defend his own honor. Anyone who takes up Baal’s cause may end up dead, perhaps by the same hand that pulled down the pagan god’s altar.

[6:31]  26 tn Heb “fight for himself.”

[6:31]  27 tn Heb “for he pulled down his altar.” The subject of the verb, if not Gideon, is indefinite (in which case a passive translation is permissible).

[9:15]  25 tn Heb “are about to anoint [with oil].”

[9:15]  26 tn Heb “in my shade.”

[9:15]  27 tn Heb “If not.”

[11:9]  28 tn “All right” is supplied in the translation for clarification.

[11:9]  29 tn Heb “places them before me.”

[11:9]  30 tn Some translate the final statement as a question, “will I really be your leader?” An affirmative sentence is preferable. Jephthah is repeating the terms of the agreement in an official manner. In v. 10 the leaders legally agree to these terms.

[12:4]  31 tn Heb “because they said.”

[12:4]  32 tc Heb “Refugees of Ephraim are you, O Gilead, in the midst of Ephraim and in the midst of Manasseh.” The LXX omits the entire second half of the verse (beginning with “because”). The words כִּי אָמְרוּ פְּלִיטֵי אֶפְרַיִם (kiamru pÿliteyefrayim, “because they said, ‘Refugees of Ephraim’”) may have been accidentally copied from the next verse (cf. כִּי יֹאמְרוּ פְּלִיטֵי אֶפְרַיִם, ki yomÿru peliteyefrayim) and the following words (“you, O Gilead…Manasseh”) then added in an attempt to make sense of the verse. See G. F. Moore, Judges (ICC), 307-8, and C. F. Burney, Judges, 327. If the Hebrew text is retained, then the Ephraimites appear to be insulting the Gileadites by describing them as refugees who are squatting on Ephraim’s and Manasseh’s land. The present translation assumes that “Ephraim” is a genitive of location after “refugees.”

[21:22]  34 tc The (original) LXX and Vulgate read “to you.”

[21:22]  35 tn The words “and let them be” are supplied in the translation for clarification.

[21:22]  36 tn Heb “for we did not take each his wife in battle.”

[21:22]  37 tn This sentence is not in the Hebrew text. It is supplied in the translation to clarify the logic of the statement.

[21:22]  38 tc Heb “You did not give to them, now you are guilty.” The MT as it stands makes little sense. It is preferable to emend לֹא (lo’, “not”) to לוּא (lu’, “if”). This particle introduces a purely hypothetical condition, “If you had given to them [but you didn’t].” See G. F. Moore, Judges (ICC), 453-54.



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