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Judges 4:17-24

Context

4:17 Now Sisera ran away on foot to the tent of Jael, wife of Heber the Kenite, for King Jabin of Hazor 1  and the family of Heber the Kenite had made a peace treaty. 2  4:18 Jael came out to welcome Sisera. She said to him, “Stop and rest, 3  my lord. Stop and rest with me. Don’t be afraid.” So Sisera 4  stopped to rest in her tent, and she put a blanket over him. 4:19 He said to her, “Give me a little water to drink, because I’m thirsty.” She opened a goatskin container of milk and gave him some milk to drink. Then she covered him up again. 4:20 He said to her, “Stand watch at the entrance to the tent. If anyone comes along and asks you, ‘Is there a man here?’ say ‘No.’” 4:21 Then Jael wife of Heber took a tent peg in one hand and a hammer in the other. 5  She crept up on him, drove the tent peg through his temple into the ground 6  while he was asleep from exhaustion, 7  and he died. 4:22 Now Barak was chasing Sisera. Jael went out to welcome him. She said to him, “Come here and I will show you the man you are searching for.” He went with her into the tent, 8  and there he saw Sisera sprawled out dead 9  with the tent peg in his temple.

4:23 That day God humiliated King Jabin of Canaan before the Israelites. 4:24 Israel’s power continued to overwhelm 10  King Jabin of Canaan until they did away with 11  him. 12 

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[4:17]  1 map For location see Map1 D2; Map2 D3; Map3 A2; Map4 C1.

[4:17]  2 tn Heb “for there was peace between.”

[4:18]  3 tn Heb “Turn aside” (also a second time later in this verse).

[4:18]  4 tn Heb “he”; the referent (Sisera) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

[4:21]  5 tn Heb “took a tent peg and put a hammer in her hand.”

[4:21]  6 tn Heb “and it went into the ground.”

[4:21]  7 tn Heb “and exhausted.” Another option is to understand this as a reference to the result of the fatal blow. In this case, the phrase could be translated, “and he breathed his last.”

[4:22]  8 tn Heb “he went to her.”

[4:22]  9 tn Heb “fallen, dead.”

[4:24]  10 tn Heb “The hand of the Israelites became more and more severe against.”

[4:24]  11 tn Heb “cut off.”

[4:24]  12 tn Heb “Jabin king of Canaan.” The proper name and title have been replaced by the pronoun (“he”) in the translation for stylistic reasons.



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