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Jeremiah 19:4

Context
19:4 I will do so because these people 1  have rejected me and have defiled 2  this place. They have offered sacrifices in it to other gods which neither they nor their ancestors 3  nor the kings of Judah knew anything about. They have filled it with the blood of innocent children. 4 

Jeremiah 28:3

Context
28:3 Before two years are over, I will bring back to this place everything that King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon took from it and carried away to Babylon.

Jeremiah 13:7

Context
13:7 So I went to Perath and dug up 5  the shorts from the place where I had buried them. I found 6  that they were ruined; they were good for nothing.

Jeremiah 27:22

Context
27:22 He has said, ‘They will be carried off to Babylon. They will remain there until it is time for me to show consideration for them again. 7  Then I will bring them back and restore them to this place.’ I, the Lord, affirm this!” 8 

Jeremiah 32:37

Context
32:37 ‘I will certainly regather my people from all the countries where I will have exiled 9  them in my anger, fury, and great wrath. I will bring them back to this place and allow them to live here in safety.

Jeremiah 40:2

Context
40:2 The captain of the royal guard took Jeremiah aside and said to him, “The Lord your God threatened this place with this disaster.

Jeremiah 7:20

Context
7:20 So,” the Lord God 10  says, “my raging fury will be poured out on this land. 11  It will be poured out on human beings and animals, on trees and crops. 12  And it will burn like a fire which cannot be extinguished.”

Jeremiah 16:9

Context
16:9 For I, the Lord God of Israel who rules over all, tell you what will happen. 13  I will put an end to the sounds of joy and gladness, to the glad celebration of brides and grooms in this land. You and the rest of the people will live to see this happen.’” 14 

Jeremiah 19:3

Context
19:3 Say, ‘Listen to what the Lord says, you kings of Judah and citizens of Jerusalem! 15  The Lord God of Israel who rules over all 16  says, “I will bring a disaster on this place 17  that will make the ears of everyone who hears about it ring! 18 

Jeremiah 22:11

Context

22:11 “‘For the Lord has spoken about Shallum son of Josiah, who succeeded his father as king of Judah but was carried off into exile. He has said, “He will never return to this land. 19 

Jeremiah 24:5

Context
24:5 “I, the Lord, the God of Israel, say: ‘The exiles whom I sent away from here to the land of Babylon 20  are like those good figs. I consider them to be good.

Jeremiah 28:4

Context
28:4 I will also bring back to this place Jehoiakim’s son King Jeconiah of Judah and all the exiles who were taken to Babylon.’ Indeed, the Lord affirms, 21  ‘I will break the yoke of servitude to the king of Babylon.’”

Jeremiah 28:6

Context
28:6 The prophet Jeremiah said, “Amen! May the Lord do all this! May the Lord make your prophecy come true! May he bring back to this place from Babylon all the valuable articles taken from the Lord’s temple and the people who were carried into exile.

Jeremiah 29:10

Context

29:10 “For the Lord says, ‘Only when the seventy years of Babylonian rule 22  are over will I again take up consideration for you. 23  Then I will fulfill my gracious promise to you and restore 24  you to your homeland. 25 

Jeremiah 29:14

Context
29:14 I will make myself available to you,’ 26  says the Lord. 27  ‘Then I will reverse your plight 28  and will regather you from all the nations and all the places where I have exiled you,’ says the Lord. 29  ‘I will bring you back to the place from which I exiled you.’

Jeremiah 51:62

Context
51:62 Then say, ‘O Lord, you have announced that you will destroy this place so that no people or animals live in it any longer. Certainly it will lie desolate forever!’

Jeremiah 42:18

Context
42:18 For 30  the Lord God of Israel who rules over all 31  says, ‘If you go to Egypt, I will pour out my wrath on you just as I poured out my anger and wrath on the citizens of Jerusalem. 32  You will become an object of horror and ridicule, an example of those who have been cursed and that people use in pronouncing a curse. 33  You will never see this place again.’ 34 

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[19:4]  1 tn The text merely has “they.” But since a reference is made later to “they” and “their ancestors,” the referent must be to the people that the leaders of the people and leaders of the priests represent.

[19:4]  2 sn Heb “have made this city foreign.” The verb here is one that is built off of the noun and adjective which relate to foreign nations. Comparison may be made to Jer 2:21 where the adjective refers to the strange, wild vine as opposed to the choice vine the Lord planted and to 5:19 and 8:19 where the noun is used of worshiping foreign gods. Israel through its false worship has “denationalized” itself in its relation to God.

[19:4]  3 tn Heb “fathers.”

[19:4]  4 tn Heb “the blood of innocent ones.” This must be a reference to child sacrifice as explained in the next verse. Some have seen a reference to the sins of social injustice alluded to in 2 Kgs 21:16 and 24:4 but those are connected with the city itself. Hence the word children is supplied in the translation to make the referent explicit.

[13:7]  5 tn Heb “dug and took.”

[13:7]  6 tn Heb “And behold.”

[27:22]  9 tn This verb is a little difficult to render here. The word is used in the sense of taking note of something and acting according to what is noticed. It is the word that has been translated several times throughout Jeremiah as “punish [someone].” It is also used in the opposite of sense of taking note and “show consideration for” (or “care for;” see, e.g., Ruth 1:6). Here the nuance is positive and is further clarified by the actions that follow, bringing them back and restoring them.

[27:22]  10 tn Heb “oracle of the Lord.”

[32:37]  13 tn The verb here should be interpreted as a future perfect; though some of the people have already been exiled (in 605 and 597 b.c.), some have not yet been exiled at the time this prophesy is given (see study note on v. 1 for the date). However, contemporary English style does not regularly use the future perfect, choosing instead to use the simple future or the simple perfect as the present translation has done here.

[7:20]  17 tn Heb “Lord Yahweh.” The translation follows the ancient Jewish tradition of substituting the Hebrew word for God for the proper name Yahweh.

[7:20]  18 tn Heb “this place.” Some see this as a reference to the temple but the context has been talking about what goes on in the towns of Judah and Jerusalem and the words that follow, meant as a further explanation, are applied to the whole land.

[7:20]  19 tn Heb “the trees of/in the field and the fruit of/in the ground.”

[16:9]  21 tn Heb “For thus says Yahweh of armies the God of Israel.” The introductory formula which appears three times in vv. 1-9 (vv. 1, 3, 5) has been recast for smoother English style.

[16:9]  22 tn Heb “before your eyes and in your days.” The pronouns are plural including others than Jeremiah.

[19:3]  25 map For location see Map5 B1; Map6 F3; Map7 E2; Map8 F2; Map10 B3; JP1 F4; JP2 F4; JP3 F4; JP4 F4.

[19:3]  26 tn Heb “Yahweh of armies, the God of Israel.”

[19:3]  27 sn Careful comparison of the use of this term throughout this passage and comparison with 7:31-33 which is parallel to several verses in this passage will show that the reference is to the Valley of Ben Hinnom which will become a Valley of Slaughter (see v. 6 and 7:32).

[19:3]  28 tn Heb “which everyone who hears it [or about it] his ears will ring.” This is proverbial for a tremendous disaster. See 1 Sam 3:11; 2 Kgs 21:12 for similar prophecies.

[22:11]  29 tn Heb “For thus said the Lord concerning Shallum son of Josiah, king of Judah, who reigned instead of his father who went away from this place: He will not return there again.”

[24:5]  33 tn Heb “the land of the Chaldeans.” See the study note on 21:4.

[28:4]  37 tn Heb “Oracle of the Lord.”

[29:10]  41 sn See the study note on Jer 25:11 for the reckoning of the seventy years.

[29:10]  42 tn See the translator’s note on Jer 27:22 for this term.

[29:10]  43 tn Verse 10 is all one long sentence in the Hebrew original: “According to the fullness of Babylon seventy years I will take thought of you and I will establish my gracious word to you by bringing you back to this place.” The sentence has been broken up to conform better to contemporary English style.

[29:10]  44 tn Heb “this place.” The text has probably been influenced by the parallel passage in 27:22. The term appears fifteen times in Jeremiah and is invariably a reference to Jerusalem or Judah.

[29:14]  45 tn Heb “I will let myself be found by you.” For this nuance of the verb see BDB 594 s.v. מָצָא Niph.1.f and compare the usage in Isa 65:1; 2 Chr 15:2. The Greek version already noted that nuance when it translated the phrase “I will manifest myself to you.”

[29:14]  46 tn Heb “Oracle of the Lord.”

[29:14]  47 tn Heb “restore your fortune.” Alternately, “I will bring you back from exile.” This idiom occurs twenty-six times in the OT and in several cases it is clearly not referring to return from exile but restoration of fortunes (e.g., Job 42:10; Hos 6:11–7:1; Jer 33:11). It is often followed as here by “regather” or “bring back” (e.g., Jer 30:3; Ezek 29:14) so it is often misunderstood as “bringing back the exiles.” The versions (LXX, Vulg., Tg., Pesh.) often translate the idiom as “to go away into captivity,” deriving the noun from שְׁבִי (shÿvi, “captivity”). However, the use of this expression in Old Aramaic documents of Sefire parallels the biblical idiom: “the gods restored the fortunes of the house of my father again” (J. A. Fitzmyer, The Aramaic Inscriptions of Sefire [BibOr], 100-101, 119-20). The idiom means “to turn someone's fortune, bring about change” or “to reestablish as it was” (HALOT 1386 s.v. 3.c). In Ezek 16:53 it is paralleled by the expression “to restore the situation which prevailed earlier.” This amounts to restitutio in integrum, which is applicable to the circumstances surrounding the return of the exiles.

[29:14]  48 tn Heb “Oracle of the Lord.”

[42:18]  49 tn Or “Indeed.”

[42:18]  50 tn Heb “Yahweh of armies, the God of Israel.” See the study note on 2:19 for the translation and significance of this title.

[42:18]  51 map For location see Map5 B1; Map6 F3; Map7 E2; Map8 F2; Map10 B3; JP1 F4; JP2 F4; JP3 F4; JP4 F4.

[42:18]  52 tn See the study note on 24:9 and the usage in 29:22 for the meaning and significance of this last phrase.

[42:18]  53 tn Or “land.” The reference is, of course, to the land of Judah.



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