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Job 12:2-3

Context

12:2 “Without a doubt you are the people, 1 

and wisdom will die with you. 2 

12:3 I also have understanding 3  as well as you;

I am not inferior to you. 4 

Who does not know such things as these? 5 

Job 13:2

Context

13:2 What you know, 6  I 7  know also;

I am not inferior 8  to you!

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[12:2]  1 tn The expression “you are the people” is a way of saying that the friends hold the popular opinion – they represent it. The line is sarcastic. Commentators do not think the parallelism is served well by this, and so offer changes for “people.” Some have suggested “you are complete” (based on Arabic), “you are the strong one” (based on Ugaritic), etc. J. A. Davies tried to solve the difficulty by making the second clause in the verse a paratactic relative clause: “you are the people with whom wisdom will die” (“Note on Job 12:2,” VT 25 [1975]: 670-71).

[12:2]  2 sn The sarcasm of Job admits their claim to wisdom, as if no one has it besides them. But the rest of his speech will show that they do not have a monopoly on it.

[12:3]  3 tn The word is literally “heart,” meaning a mind or understanding.

[12:3]  4 tn Because this line is repeated in 13:2, many commentators delete it from this verse (as does the LXX). The Syriac translates נֹפֵל (nofel) as “little,” and the Vulgate “inferior.” Job is saying that he does not fall behind them in understanding.

[12:3]  5 tn Heb “With whom are not such things as these?” The point is that everyone knows the things that these friends have been saying – they are commonplace.

[13:2]  6 tn Heb “Like your knowledge”; in other words Job is saying that his knowledge is like their knowledge.

[13:2]  7 tn The pronoun makes the subject emphatic and stresses the contrast: “I know – I also.”

[13:2]  8 tn The verb “fall” is used here as it was in Job 4:13 to express becoming lower than someone, i.e., inferior.



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