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Job 18:10

Context

18:10 A rope is hidden for him 1  on the ground

and a trap for him 2  lies on the path.

Job 3:16

Context

3:16 Or why 3  was 4  I not buried 5 

like a stillborn infant, 6 

like infants 7  who have never seen the light? 8 

Job 20:26

Context

20:26 Total darkness waits to receive his treasures; 9 

a fire which has not been kindled 10 

will consume him

and devour what is left in his tent.

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[18:10]  1 tn Heb “his rope.” The suffix must be a genitive expressing that the trap was for him, to trap him, and so an objective genitive.

[18:10]  2 tn Heb “his trap.” The pronominal suffix is objective genitive here as well.

[3:16]  3 tn The verb is governed by the interrogative of v. 12 that introduces this series of rhetorical questions.

[3:16]  4 tn The verb is again the prefix conjugation, but the narrative requires a past tense, or preterite.

[3:16]  5 tn Heb “hidden.” The LXX paraphrases: “an untimely birth, proceeding from his mother’s womb.”

[3:16]  6 tn The noun נֵפֶל (nefel, “miscarriage”) is the abortive thing that falls (hence the verb) from the womb before the time is ripe (Ps 58:9). The idiom using the verb “to fall” from the womb means to come into the world (Isa 26:18). The epithet טָמוּן (tamun, “hidden”) is appropriate to the verse. The child comes in vain, and disappears into the darkness – it is hidden forever.

[3:16]  7 tn The word עֹלְלִים (’olÿlim) normally refers to “nurslings.” Here it must refer to infants in general since it refers to a stillborn child.

[3:16]  8 tn The relative clause does not have the relative pronoun; the simple juxtaposition of words indicates that it is modifying the infants.

[20:26]  5 tn Heb “all darkness is hidden for his laid up things.” “All darkness” refers to the misfortunes and afflictions that await. The verb “hidden” means “is destined for.”

[20:26]  6 tn Heb “not blown upon,” i.e., not kindled by man. But G. R. Driver reads “unquenched” (“Hebrew notes on the ‘Wisdom of Jesus Ben Sirach’,” JBL 53 [1934]: 289).



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