Job 22:27-30
Context22:27 You will pray to him and he will hear you,
and you will fulfill your vows to him. 1
22:28 Whatever you decide 2 on a matter,
it will be established for you,
and light will shine on your ways.
22:29 When people are brought low 3 and you say
‘Lift them up!’ 4
then he will save the downcast; 5
22:30 he will deliver even someone who is not innocent, 6
who will escape 7 through the cleanness of your hands.”
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[22:27] 1 tn The words “to him” are not in the Hebrew text, but are implied.
[22:28] 2 tn The word is גָּזַר (gazar, “to cut”), in the sense of deciding a matter.
[22:29] 3 tn There is no expressed subject here, and so the verb is taken as a passive voice again.
[22:29] 4 tn The word גֵּוָה (gevah) means “loftiness; pride.” Here it simply says “up,” or “pride.” The rest is paraphrased. Of the many suggestions, the following provide a sampling: “It is because of pride” (ESV), “he abases pride” (H. H. Rowley); “[he abases] the lofty and the proud” (Beer); “[he abases] the word of pride” [Duhm]; “[he abases] the haughtiness of pride” [Fohrer and others]; “[he abases] the one who speaks proudly” [Weiser]; “[he abases] the one who boasts in pride” [Kissane]; and “God [abases] pride” [Budde, Gray].
[22:29] 5 tn Or “humble”; Heb “the lowly of eyes.”
[22:30] 4 tc The Hebrew has אִי־נָקִי (’i naqi), which could be taken as “island of the innocent” (so Ibn-Ezra), or “him that is not innocent” (so Rashi). But some have changed אִי (’i) to אִישׁ (’ish, “the innocent man”). Others differ: A. Guillaume links אִי (’i) to Arabic ‘ayya “whosoever,” and so leaves the text alone. M. Dahood secures the same idea from Ugaritic, but reads it אֵי (’e).
[22:30] 5 tc The MT has “he will escape [or be delivered].” Theodotion has the second person, “you will be delivered.”