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Joshua 8:3-13

Context

8:3 Joshua and the whole army marched against Ai. 1  Joshua selected thirty thousand brave warriors and sent them out at night. 8:4 He told 2  them, “Look, set an ambush behind the city. Don’t go very far from the city; all of you be ready! 8:5 I and all the troops 3  who are with me will approach the city. When they come out to fight us like before, we will retreat from them. 8:6 They will attack 4  us until we have lured them from the city, for they will say, ‘They are retreating from us like before.’ We will retreat from them. 8:7 Then you rise up from your hiding place 5  and seize 6  the city. The Lord your God will hand it over to you. 8:8 When you capture the city, set it 7  on fire. Do as the Lord says! See, I have given you orders.” 8  8:9 Joshua sent them away and they went to their hiding place 9  west of Ai, between Bethel 10  and Ai. 11  Joshua spent that night with the army. 12 

8:10 Bright and early the next morning Joshua gathered 13  the army, 14  and he and the leaders 15  of Israel marched 16  at the head of it 17  to Ai. 8:11 All the troops that were with him marched up and drew near the city. 18  They camped north of Ai on the other side of the valley. 19  8:12 He took five thousand men and set an ambush west of the city between Bethel 20  and Ai. 8:13 The army was in position – the main army north of the city and the rear guard west of the city. That night Joshua went into 21  the middle of the valley.

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[8:3]  1 tn “And Joshua and all the people of war arose to go up [against] Ai.”

[8:4]  2 tn Or “commanded, ordered.”

[8:5]  3 tn Heb “the people.”

[8:6]  4 tn Heb “come out after.”

[8:7]  5 tn Heb “from the ambush.”

[8:7]  6 tn Heb “take possession of.”

[8:8]  7 tn Heb “the city.”

[8:8]  8 tn Heb “I have commanded you.”

[8:9]  9 tn Or “the place of ambush.”

[8:9]  10 map For location see Map4 G4; Map5 C1; Map6 E3; Map7 D1; Map8 G3.

[8:9]  11 tn Heb “and they stayed between Bethel and Ai, west of Ai.”

[8:9]  12 tn Heb “in the midst of the people.”

[8:10]  13 tn Or “summoned, mustered.”

[8:10]  14 tn Heb “the people.”

[8:10]  15 tn Or “elders.”

[8:10]  16 tn Heb “went up.”

[8:10]  17 tn Heb “them” (referring to “the people” in the previous clause, which requires a plural pronoun). Since the translation used “army” in the previous clause, a singular pronoun (“it”) is required in English.

[8:11]  18 tn Heb “All the people of war who were with him went up and approached and came opposite the city.”

[8:11]  19 tn Heb “and the valley [was] between them and Ai.”

[8:12]  20 map For location see Map4 G4; Map5 C1; Map6 E3; Map7 D1; Map8 G3.

[8:13]  21 tn Some Hebrew mss read, “spent the night in.”



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