Leviticus 14:26

14:26 The priest will then pour some of the olive oil into his own left hand, ¹ 

Leviticus 14:15-16

14:15 The priest will then take some of the log of olive oil and pour it into his own left hand. ²  14:16 Then the priest is to dip his right forefinger into the olive oil ³  that is in his left hand, and sprinkle some of the olive oil with his finger seven times before the Lord.

Leviticus 14:12

14:12 “The priest is to take one male lamb ⁴  and present it for a guilt offering ⁵  along with the log of olive oil and present them as a wave offering before the Lord. ⁶ 

Leviticus 14:24

14:24 and the priest is to take the male lamb of the guilt offering and the log of olive oil and wave them ⁷  as a wave offering before the Lord.

Leviticus 14:27

14:27 and sprinkle some of the olive oil that is in his left hand with his right forefinger ⁸  seven times before the Lord.

Leviticus 14:29

14:29 and the remainder of the olive oil that is in the hand ⁹  of the priest he is to put ¹⁰  on the head of the one being cleansed to make atonement for him before the Lord.

Leviticus 14:17

14:17 The priest will then put some of the rest of the olive oil that is in his hand ¹¹  on the right earlobe of the one being cleansed, on the thumb of his right hand, and on the big toe of his right foot, on the blood of the guilt offering,

Leviticus 14:28

14:28 Then the priest is to put some of the olive oil that is in his hand ¹²  on the right earlobe of the one being cleansed, on the thumb of his right hand, and on the big toe of his right foot, on the place of the blood of the guilt offering,

[14:26]  ¹ tn Heb “And from the oil the priest shall pour out on the left hand of the priest.” Regarding the repetition of “priest” in this verse see the note on v. 15 above.

[14:15]  ² tn Heb “And the priest…shall pour on the left hand of the priest.” As the Rabbis observe, the repetition of “priest” as the expressed subject of both verbs in this verse may suggest that two priests were involved in this ritual (see m. Nega’im 14:8, referred to by J. Milgrom, Leviticus [AB], 1:852), but the seemingly unnecessary repetition of “priest” in several verses throughout the chapter argues against this (see esp. vv. 3, 14, 18, 20, 24, and 26). Moreover, in this case, “priest” may be repeated to avoid confusing the priest’s hand with that of the one being cleansed (cf. v. 14).

[14:16]  ³ tn Heb “his right finger from the oil.”

[14:12]  ⁴ tn Heb “And the priest shall take the one lamb.”

[14:12]  ⁵ tn See the note on Lev 5:15 above. The primary purpose of the “guilt offering” (אָשָׁם, ’asham) was to “atone” (כִּפֶּר, kipper, “to make atonement,” see v. 18 below and the note on Lev 1:4) for “trespassing” on the Lord’s “holy things,” whether sacred objects or sacred people. It is, therefore, closely associated with the reconsecration of the Lord’s holy people as, for example, here and in the case of the corpse contaminated Nazirite (Num 6:11b-12). Since the nation of Israel was “a kingdom of priests and a holy nation” to the Lord (Exod 19:6; cf. the blood splashed on all the people in Exod 24:8), the skin diseased person was essentially a member of the “holy nation” who had been expelled from the community. Therefore, he or she had been desecrated and the guilt offering was essential to restoring him or her to the community. In fact, the manipulation of blood and oil in the guilt offering ritual procedure for the healed person (see vv. 14-18 below) is reminiscent of that employed for the ordination offering in the consecration of the holy Aaronic priests of the nation (Exod 29:19-21; Lev 8:22-30).

[14:12]  ⁶ tn Heb “wave them [as] a wave offering before the Lord” (NAB similar). See the note on Lev 7:30 and the literature cited there. Other possible translations include “elevate them [as] an elevation offering before the Lord” (cf. NRSV) or “present them [as] a presentation offering before the Lord.” To be sure, the actual physical “waving” of a male lamb seems unlikely, but some waving gesture may have been performed in the presentation of the offering (cf. also the “waving” of the Levites as a “wave offering” in Num 8:11, etc.).

[14:24]  ⁵ tn Heb “and the priest shall wave them.” In the present translation “priest” is not repeated a second time in the verse for stylistic reasons. With regard to the “waving” of the “wave offering,” see the note on v. 12 above.

[14:27]  ⁶ tn Heb “and the priest shall sprinkle with his right finger from the oil which is on his left hand.”

[14:29]  ⁷ tn Heb “on the hand.”

[14:29]  ⁸ tn Heb “give.”

[14:17]  ⁸ tn Heb “on his hand.”

[14:28]  ⁹ tn Heb “on his hand.”