Leviticus 8:22

8:22 Then he presented the second ram, the ram of ordination, ¹  and Aaron and his sons laid their hands on the head of the ram

Leviticus 8:18

8:18 Then he presented the burnt offering ram and Aaron and his sons laid their hands on the head of the ram,

Leviticus 8:20

8:20 Then he ²  cut the ram into parts, ³  and Moses offered the head, the parts, and the suet up in smoke,

Leviticus 9:19

9:19 As for the fat parts from the ox and from the ram ⁴  (the fatty tail, the fat covering the entrails, ⁵  the kidneys, and the protruding lobe of the liver),

Leviticus 16:3

Day of Atonement Offerings

16:3 “In this way Aaron is to enter into the sanctuary – with a young bull ⁶  for a sin offering ⁷  and a ram for a burnt offering. ⁸ 

Leviticus 16:5

16:5 He must also take ⁹  two male goats ¹⁰  from the congregation of the Israelites for a sin offering and one ram for a burnt offering.

Leviticus 19:21

19:21 He must bring his guilt offering to the Lord at the entrance of the Meeting Tent, a guilt offering ram, ¹¹ 

Leviticus 6:6

6:6 Then he must bring his guilt offering to the Lord, a flawless ram from the flock, convertible into silver shekels, ¹²  for a guilt offering to the priest.

Leviticus 8:29

8:29 Finally, Moses took the breast and waved it as a wave offering before the Lord from the ram of ordination. It was Moses’ share just as the Lord had commanded Moses.

Leviticus 9:2

9:2 and said to Aaron, “Take for yourself a bull calf for a sin offering and a ram for a burnt offering, both flawless, and present them before the Lord.

Leviticus 9:4

9:4 and an ox and a ram for peace offerings to sacrifice before the Lord, and a grain offering mixed with olive oil, for today the Lord is going to appear ¹³  to you.’”

Leviticus 19:22

19:22 and the priest is to make atonement for him with the ram of the guilt offering before the Lord for his sin that he has committed, ¹⁴  and he will be forgiven ¹⁵  of his sin ¹⁶  that he has committed.

Leviticus 5:15-16

5:15 “When a person commits a trespass ¹⁷  and sins by straying unintentionally ¹⁸  from the regulations about the Lord’s holy things, ¹⁹  then he must bring his penalty for guilt ²⁰  to the Lord, a flawless ram from the flock, convertible into silver shekels according to the standard of the sanctuary shekel, ²¹  for a guilt offering. ²²  5:16 And whatever holy thing he violated ²³  he must restore and must add one fifth to it and give it to the priest. So the priest will make atonement ²⁴  on his behalf with the guilt offering ram and he will be forgiven.” ²⁵ 

Leviticus 5:18

5:18 and must bring a flawless ram from the flock, convertible into silver shekels, ²⁶  for a guilt offering to the priest. So the priest will make atonement ²⁷  on his behalf for his error which he committed ²⁸  (although he himself had not known it) and he will be forgiven. ²⁹ 

Leviticus 8:2

8:2 “Take Aaron and his sons with him, and the garments, the anointing oil, the sin offering bull, the two rams, and the basket of unleavened bread,

Leviticus 8:21

8:21 but the entrails and the legs he washed with water, ³⁰  and Moses offered the whole ram up in smoke on the altar – it was a burnt offering for a soothing aroma, a gift to the Lord, just as the Lord had commanded Moses. ³¹ 

Leviticus 9:18

9:18 Then he slaughtered the ox and the ram – the peace offering sacrifices which were for the people – and Aaron’s sons handed ³²  the blood to him and he splashed it against the altar’s sides.

Leviticus 23:18

23:18 Along with the loaves of bread, ³³  you must also present seven flawless yearling lambs, ³⁴  one young bull, ³⁵  and two rams. ³⁶  They are to be a burnt offering to the Lord along with their grain offering ³⁷  and drink offerings, a gift of a soothing aroma to the Lord. ³⁸ 

[8:22]  ¹ tn For “ordination offering” see Lev 7:37

[8:20]  ² tn Again, Aaron probably cut the ram up into parts (v. 20a), but Moses presented them on the altar (v. 20b; cf. the note on v. 15 above).

[8:20]  ³ tn Heb “cut it into its parts.” One could translate here, “quartered it” (J. Milgrom, Leviticus [AB], 1:133; cf. Lev 1:6, 12 above).

[9:19]  ³ tn Heb “And the fat from the ox and from the ram.”

[9:19]  ⁴ tn The text here has only the participle “the cover” or “that which covers,” which is elliptical for “the fat which covers the entrails” (see Lev 3:3, 9, 14; 7:3).

[16:3]  ⁴ tn Heb “with a bull, a son of the herd.”

[16:3]  ⁵ sn See the note on Lev 4:3 regarding the term “sin offering.”

[16:3]  ⁶ sn For the “burnt offering” see the note on Lev 1:3.

[16:5]  ⁵ tn Heb “And he shall take.”

[16:5]  ⁶ tn Heb “he-goats of goats”; CEV “two goats, both of them males.”

[19:21]  ⁶ sn On the guilt offering see the note on Lev 5:15 above.

[6:6]  ⁷ tn The words “into silver shekels” are supplied here. See the full expression in Lev 5:15, and compare 5:18. Cf. NRSV “or its equivalent”; NLT “or the animal’s equivalent value in silver.”

[9:4]  ⁸ tn The verb is either a prophetic perfect (“will appear to you”) as in the MT (cf. IBHS §30.5.1.e; so many English versions), or a futurum instans participle (“is going to appear to you”) as in the LXX and several other versions (see the BHS footnote; cf. IBHS 627 §37.6f). In either case, the point is that Moses was anticipating that the Lord would indeed appear to them on this day (cf. vv. 6, 22-24).

[19:22]  ⁹ tn Heb “on his sin which he has sinned.”

[19:22]  ¹⁰ tn Heb “there shall be forgiveness to him” or “it shall be forgiven to him.”

[19:22]  ¹¹ tn Heb “from his sin.”

[5:15]  ¹⁰ tn Heb “trespasses a trespass” (verb and direct object from the same Hebrew root, מַעַל, ma’al); cf. NIV “commits a violation.” The word refers to some kind of overstepping of the boundary between that which is common (i.e., available for common use by common people) and that which is holy (i.e., to be used only for holy purposes because it has been consecrated to the Lord, see further below). See the note on Lev 10:10.

[5:15]  ¹¹ tn See Lev 4:2 above for a note on “straying.”

[5:15]  ¹² sn Heb “from the holy things of the Lord.” The Hebrew expression here has the same structure as Lev 4:2, “from any of the commandments of the Lord.” The latter introduces the sin offering regulations and the former the guilt offering regulations. The sin offering deals with violations of “any of the commandments,” whereas the guilt offering focuses specifically on violations of regulations regarding “holy things” (i.e., things that have been consecrated to the Lord; see the full discussion in J. Milgrom, Leviticus [AB], 1:320-27).

[5:15]  ¹³ tn Here the word for “guilt” (אָשָׁם, ’asham) refers to the “penalty” for incurring guilt, the so-called consequential use of אָשָׁם (’asham; see J. Milgrom, Leviticus [AB], 1:303).

[5:15]  ¹⁴ tn Heb “in your valuation, silver of shekels, in the shekel of the sanctuary.” The translation offered here suggests that, instead of a ram, the guilt offering could be presented in the form of money (see, e.g., NRSV; J. Milgrom, Leviticus [AB], 1:326-27). Others still maintain the view that it refers to the value of the ram that was offered (see, e.g., NIV “of the proper value in silver, according to the sanctuary shekel”; also NAB, NLT; J. E. Hartley, Leviticus [WBC], 72-73, 81).

[5:15]  ¹⁵ tn The word for “guilt offering” (sometimes translated “reparation offering”) is the same as “guilt” earlier in the verse (rendered there “[penalty for] guilt”). One can tell which is intended only by the context.

[5:16]  ¹¹ tn Heb “and which he sinned from the holy thing.”

[5:16]  ¹² sn Regarding “make atonement” see the note on Lev 1:4.

[5:16]  ¹³ tn Heb “there shall be forgiveness to him” or “it shall be forgiven to him” (KJV similar).

[5:18]  ¹² tn The statement here is condensed. See the full expression in 5:15 and the note there.

[5:18]  ¹³ sn Regarding “make atonement” see the note on Lev 1:4.

[5:18]  ¹⁴ tn Heb “on his straying which he strayed.” See the note on Lev 4:2.

[5:18]  ¹⁵ tn Heb “there shall be forgiveness to him” or “it shall be forgiven to him” (KJV and NASB both similar).

[8:21]  ¹³ tn Again, Aaron probably did the washing (v. 21a), but Moses presented the portions on the altar (v. 21b; cf. the note on v. 15 above).

[8:21]  ¹⁴ tn See Lev 1:9, 13.

[9:18]  ¹⁴ tn See the note on Lev 9:12.

[23:18]  ¹⁵ tn Heb “And you shall present on the bread.”

[23:18]  ¹⁶ tn Heb “seven flawless lambs, sons of a year.”

[23:18]  ¹⁷ tn Heb “and one bull, a son of a herd.”

[23:18]  ¹⁸ tc Smr and LXX add “flawless.”

[23:18]  ¹⁹ tn Heb “and their grain offering.”

[23:18]  ²⁰ sn See the note on Lev 1:9.