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Luke 1:13

Context
1:13 But the angel said to him, “Do not be afraid, Zechariah, for your prayer has been heard, 1  and your wife Elizabeth will bear you a son; you 2  will name him John. 3 

Luke 18:14

Context
18:14 I tell you that this man went down to his home justified 4  rather than the Pharisee. 5  For everyone who exalts 6  himself will be humbled, but he who humbles himself will be exalted.”

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[1:13]  1 tn The passive means that the prayer was heard by God.

[1:13]  2 tn Grk “a son, and you”; καί (kai) has not been translated. Instead a semicolon is used in the translation for stylistic reasons.

[1:13]  3 tn Grk “you will call his name John.” The future tense here functions like a command (see ExSyn 569-70). This same construction occurs in v. 31.

[18:14]  4 sn The prayer that was heard and honored was the one given with humility; in a surprising reversal it was the tax collector who went down to his home justified.

[18:14]  5 tn Grk “the other”; the referent (the Pharisee, v. 10) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

[18:14]  6 sn Everyone who exalts himself. See Luke 14:11. Jesus often called for humility and condemned those who sought honor.



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