Luke 5:6

5:6 When ¹  they had done this, they caught so many fish that their nets started to tear. ² 

Luke 8:29

8:29 For Jesus ³  had started commanding ⁴  the evil ⁵  spirit to come out of the man. (For it had seized him many times, so ⁶  he would be bound with chains and shackles ⁷  and kept under guard. But ⁸  he would break the restraints and be driven by the demon into deserted ⁹  places.) ¹⁰ 

[5:6]  ¹ tn Grk “And when.” Here καί (kai) has not been translated because of differences between Greek and English style.

[5:6]  ² tn In context, this imperfect verb is best taken as an ingressive imperfect (BDF §338.1).

[8:29]  ³ tn Grk “he”; the referent (Jesus) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

[8:29]  ⁴ tc ‡ Although the external evidence favors the aorist παρήγγειλεν (parhngeilen, “he commanded”; Ì⁷⁵ B Θ Ξ Ψ Ë¹³ 579 700 1241 1424 2542 pm), the internal evidence favors the imperfect παρήγγελλεν (parhngellen, here translated “he had started commanding”; א A C K L W Γ Δ 1 33 565 892 pm). The aorist is suspect because it can more easily be taken as a single command, and thus an immediate exorcism. The imperfect would most likely be ingressive (BDF §§328; 329; 331), suggesting that Jesus started to command the evil spirit to depart, and continued the command.

[8:29]  ⁵ tn Grk “unclean.”

[8:29]  ⁶ tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “so,” introducing a clause that gives the result of the man being seized by the demon.

[8:29]  ⁷ tn Or “fetters”; these were chains for the feet.

[8:29]  ⁸ tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “but” to indicate the contrast present in this context.

[8:29]  ⁹ tn Grk “into the deserts.” The plural use here has been translated as “deserted places,” that is, uninhabited areas.

[8:29]  ¹⁰ sn This is a parenthetical, explanatory comment by the author.