[8:31] 1 tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “then” to indicate the implied sequence of events within the narrative.
[8:31] 2 tn Grk “he”; the referent (Jesus) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
[8:31] 3 sn The necessity that the Son of Man suffer is the particular point that needed emphasis, since for many 1st century Jews the Messiah was a glorious and powerful figure, not a suffering one.
[8:31] 4 tn Or “and the scribes.” See the note on the phrase “experts in the law” in 1:22.