Matthew 27:60
Context27:60 and placed it 1 in his own new tomb that he had cut in the rock. 2 Then he rolled a great stone across the entrance 3 of the tomb and went away.
Matthew 16:18
Context16:18 And I tell you that you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church, and the gates of Hades 4 will not overpower it.


[27:60] 1 tc ‡ αὐτό (auto, “it”) is found after ἔθηκεν (eqhken, “placed”) in the majority of witnesses, including many important ones, though it seems to be motivated by a need for clarification and cannot therefore easily explain the rise of the shorter reading (which is read by א L Θ Ë13 33 892 pc). Regardless of which reading is original (though with a slight preference for the shorter reading), English style requires the pronoun. NA27 includes αὐτό here, no doubt due to the overwhelming external attestation.
[27:60] 2 tn That is, cut or carved into an outcropping of natural rock, resulting in a cave-like structure (see L&N 19.25).
[27:60] 3 tn Or “to the door,” “against the door.”
[16:18] 4 tn Or “and the power of death” (taking the reference to the gates of Hades as a metonymy).